Yaya girmansa yake ɓangaren litattafan almaraKasuwa? Ya jawo hankalin kamfanoni da dama da aka lissafa kamar Yutong, Jielong, Yongfa, meiyingsen, Hexing da Jinjia don yin fare mai yawa a lokaci guda. A cewar bayanan jama'a, Yutong ta zuba jarin yuan biliyan 1.7 don inganta sarkar masana'antar ƙera fulawa a cikin 'yan shekarun nan, kuma Jielong ya gina masana'antu biyar kai tsaye.
Kwanan nan, abokai da yawa sun yi tambaya game da girman kasuwar cikin gida ta ƙera ɓawon burodi. Babu mutane da yawa da ke mai da hankali kan wannan ɓangaren kasuwa. Akwai bayanan jama'a masu zuwa.
A shekarar 2016, girman kasuwar ƙera fulawa ta China ya kai yuan biliyan 22.29.
Akwai kuma bayanan kwastam. A cewar bayanan kwastam, jimlar adadinkayan teburin jatan landeda kayayyakin da aka fitar daga kasar Sin a shekarar 2019 sun yi daidai da yuan biliyan 21.3, tare da karuwar da ta kai sama da kashi 30% a kowace shekara, tare da hanzarta aiwatar da manufar takaita filastik da hana shi, wannan karuwar za ta karu sosai.
Daga bayanan da ke sama ne kawai, ba zai yiwu a ga yawan sararin da ke cikin kasuwar gyaran ɓawon burodi ta cikin gida ba. Ƙananan jerin suna amfani da manyan bayanai don yin nazari. Bayanan bincike masu zuwa, waɗanda aka yi su ne kawai don tunani, sun dogara ne akan cikakken haramcin kayayyakin filastik da za a iya zubarwa.
Sashe na I
Babban nazarin bayanai game da girman kasuwar kayan tebur!
Akwai manyan nau'ikan kayan abinci guda uku na kasuwar abinci, ɗaya ita ce yawon buɗe ido, ɗaya kuma ita ce abincin da za a ci, ɗayan kuma ita ce kayan abinci na iyali da na gidan abinci.
Babban nazarin bayanai game da amfani da kayan tebur a kasuwar yawon bude ido:
A cewar Ma'aikatar Al'adu da Yawon Bude Ido, a shekarar 2019, adadin masu yawon bude ido na cikin gida ya kai biliyan 6.006, wanda ya karu da kashi 8.4% a daidai wannan lokacin a bara; Jimillar masu yawon bude ido na shigowa da fita ya kai miliyan 300, karuwar kashi 3.1% a shekara; A duk shekarar, jimillar kudaden shiga na yawon bude ido ya kai yuan tiriliyan 6.63, karuwar kashi 11% a shekara. Gudunmawar da yawon bude ido ya bayar ga GDP shine yuan tiriliyan 10.94, wanda ya kai kashi 11.05% na jimlar GDP. Akwai ayyukan yawon bude ido miliyan 28.25 da ayyukan yawon bude ido na kai tsaye da na kai tsaye miliyan 79.87, wanda ya kai kashi 10.31% na jimlar ma'aikata a kasar Sin.
Waɗannan ma'aikatan da suka shafi yawon buɗe ido galibi masu amfani da kayan teburi ne da za a iya zubarwa. A matsakaici, kowane mutum yana cin kimanin yuan 2 na kayan teburi a kowace rana, don haka yawan amfani da su a kowace shekara shine yuan biliyan 2*300*79.87 = yuan biliyan 47.922.
Akwai masu yawon bude ido biliyan 6.06. Kowanne mutum yana tafiya na tsawon kwanaki 5 a kowane lokaci. Kudin kayan abinci na teburi shine yuan 2 a kowace rana, jimillar kudin ya kai yuan biliyan 60.6.
Hakika, ba dukkansu ba nekayan tebur da aka ƙera daga ɓangaren litattafan almaraA bisa kiyasin kashi 30%, girman kasuwar kayan abinci na jatan lande da aka ƙera a kasuwar yawon buɗe ido ya kai biliyan 32.556.
Yanzu bari mu yi nazarin kasuwar ɗaukar kaya.
Kudin kayan tebura a kasuwar ɗaukar kaya shine yuan biliyan 21.666, bisa ga yuan 30 ga kowace ɗaukar kaya, gami da yuan 1 don kayan tebura. Idan kashi 30% daga cikinsu ana yin gyaran kayan tebura ne, kasuwar gyaran kayan tebura za ta zama yuan biliyan 6.5.
An kiyasta kasuwar shirya kayan gida da na gidajen cin abinci kamar haka:
A shekarar 2020, an ƙiyasta kasuwar abinci ta China a yuan biliyan 5175.8 (an kiyasta cewa ta ragu da kashi 40% saboda annobar). An ƙiyasta kowace teburi a yuan 300, kuma an ƙiyasta yawan amfani da kayan teburi da za a iya zubarwa (gami da kofunan abin sha da akwatunan marufi) a yuan 3 a kowace yuan 300. Girman kasuwa ya kai yuan biliyan 3155, gami da ƙirar pulp, wanda aka ƙiyasta shi ma a kashi 30%, kuma girman kasuwa ya kai yuan biliyan 9.316.
Don haka jimillar girman kasuwa na kayan teburiɓangaren litattafan almara wanda aka ƙeraKayayyakin sun kai yuan biliyan 48.372. A halin yanzu, kasuwar kayan abinci ta cikin gida ta kai kusan yuan biliyan 10 kacal. Gabaɗaya, kasuwa ce mai tasowa sau 10.
Ba shakka, kamfanonin da aka lissafa za su sami cikakkun bayanai. Shin kuna ganin waɗannan kamfanonin da aka lissafa za su yi sha'awar irin wannan babbar kasuwa mai girman girma ninki goma?
Ana kuma nazarin kasuwar kayayyakin noma bisa ga rukuni uku, rukuni na farko shine tiren kwai, rukuni na biyu shine tiren 'ya'yan itace, rukuni na uku kuma shine abinci, kek, tiren nama sabo da aka yi da gyada a babban kanti.
A cewar bayanan Hukumar Kididdiga ta Kasa, samar da kwai na kasa a shekarar 2019 ya kai tan miliyan 33.09, karuwar kashi 5.8% a shekara bayan shekara; an kiyasta samar da kwai ya kai tan miliyan 28.13.
Ana ƙididdige ƙwai a matsayin ƙwai 30 a kowace kilogiram. Kowace tiren ƙwai ana ƙididdige ta a matsayin yuan 0.5 a matsakaici. Ana ƙididdige rabon tiren ƙwai a matsayin 80%. Tiren ƙwai na shekara-shekara Adadin kasuwa shine yuan biliyan 13.236.
Akwai yanayi biyu ga masu riƙe 'ya'yan itace. Na ɗaya shine mai riƙe 'ya'yan itace da ake amfani da shi a cikin tsarin jigilar kaya. Na biyu kuma shine bayan an sarrafa shi a shagon 'ya'yan itace, ana buƙatar akwatin abinci don ya ƙunshi 'ya'yan itace. Ana ƙididdige shi bisa ga yawan amfani da yuan ɗaya na samfuran da aka ƙera na ɓangaren litattafan 'ya'yan itace a kowace yuan 250 na 'ya'yan itace. Kasuwar tiren 'ya'yan itace da aka ƙera na ɓangaren litattafan 'ya'yan itace tana da kusan yuan biliyan 10.
Binciken buƙatun pallets ɗin da aka yi wa ɓaure a manyan kantuna da kasuwannin abinci masu sabo:
Ma'aunin kasuwa shine yuan biliyan 14 da aka ƙididdige ta hanyar amfani da yuan 1 na pallets ɗin da aka ƙera na ɓangaren litattafan almara ga kowace yuan 200.
Ta wannan hanyar, buƙatar ƙera kayan amfanin gona ta hanyar amfani da jatan lande ya kai yuan biliyan 37.236.
Sashe na III
Lissafin buƙata na samfuran ɓangaren litattafan masana'antu da aka ƙera
Wannan rukuni shine mafi wahalar ƙididdigewa. Yana da aikace-aikace da yawa da kuma yanayin aikace-aikace da yawa. Huawei, Xiaomi, Lenovo, Gree, Midea, Haier, Hisense, Maotai, Wuliangye, Jinjiu, Microsoft, Amazon, apple, Nike, Dyson, L'Oreal, Carlsberg, da sauransu duk an ƙera su da tarkace. A cikin 'yan shekaru, za mu iya cewa waɗanne ne ba su da amfani kawai.
Bari mu fara magana a kai. A cewar sabon rahoton Trendforce, idan aka yi la'akari da yanayin annobar duniya, ana sa ran jimlar samar da wayoyin komai da ruwanka a duniya za ta ragu zuwa biliyan 1.296 a shekarar 2020, raguwar kashi 7.5% idan aka kwatanta da bara. Idan yanayin annobar ya ci gaba da tabarbarewa a rabin na biyu na shekarar, koma bayan tattalin arziki na iya ci gaba da fadada. Idan kashi 60% na wayoyin hannu suna amfani da pallets na pulp, kuma kowace pallet ta kai yuan 0.8 a matsakaici, kayayyakin da wayoyin hannu ke buƙata su zama yuan miliyan 622.
Akwai wasu nau'ikan kayayyaki da yawa, kamar ƙananan kayan aikin gida, na'urorin sadarwa na zamani, ƙafafun mota, na'urorin compressor, da sauransu. Kowace ƙaramar rukuni tana da ɗaruruwan miliyoyin kasuwanni. Akwai sassa da yawa da ba za a iya kimantawa ɗaya bayan ɗaya ba. Jimlar adadin ya kai yuan biliyan 30.
Sauran sun haɗa da marufin giya, marufin shayi, tukwanen fure masu lalacewa, faranti na shuka, sassan ma'aunin kasuwancin e-commerce, da sauransu, kuma waɗannan sassan kasuwa sun fi biliyan ɗaya.
Duk da haka, za a yi watsi da marufin FMCG, kamar tufafi, takalma, safa, abubuwan sha, da sauransu, a cikin biliyoyin kuɗi kawai.
Kwanaki kaɗan da suka wuce, na yi ƙaramin fare yayin da nake cin abincin dare da wani babban mutum a masana'antar. Wanda ya sha kaye zai sake cin abinci. Xiaobian ya yi imanin cewa cikin shekaru goma, za a haifi kamfani da aka lissafa a kwalbar takarda. Hakanan zaka iya shaida mu'ujizar.
Theɓangaren litattafan almarawanda za a iya lalata shi gaba ɗaya, mai kyau ga muhalli, mai tsari mai 'yanci, cike da launuka masu jan hankali, tare da albarkar fasaha da ƙarfafa jari, a ganin Xiaobian, ana iya tunanin cewa wasu abubuwa masu ban sha'awa za su faru.
Akwai kuma kayan daki, kayan daki na gida, kayan daki na ofis, kasuwar kayan ado, kasuwar dabbobin gida, kayan wasan yara, kayan gargajiya da na kirkire-kirkire da sauran kasuwanni. Waɗannan kasuwannin za su sami ƙarin ƙima da buƙatu mafi girma.
Muddin za ka iya tunanin wurare, za a iya yin ƙera ɓawon burodi. Ban sani ba. Ko da ban yarda ba. Kawai ka kalla ka saurara! A cikin wannan kasuwa mai girman biliyan 100, wadda ke gudana sau goma a saurinta, shin kana ganin wace mu'ujiza za ta faru?
Su waye mu?
Yankin Gabas Mai NisaKayan tebur na kare muhalli na ɓoyayyen ...raguwa mai sauƙi, sake amfani da shi da kuma sake farfaɗowa, wanda hakan ya sa ya yi fice a tsakanin dukkan nau'ikan kayan filastik. Ana iya lalata kayayyakin gaba ɗaya a yanayin halitta cikin kwanaki 90, kuma ana iya amfani da su don yin takin gida da na masana'antu. Manyan abubuwan da ke bayan lalacewa sune ruwa da carbon dioxide, waɗanda ba za su samar da ragowar shara da gurɓatawa ba.
Kayayyakin da ake amfani da su wajen shirya abinci (kayan tebur) na kare muhalli a yankin Gabas Mai Nisa suna amfani da bambaro na noma, shinkafa da bambaro na alkama,rakeda kuma yin amfani da kayan aiki a matsayin albarkatun ƙasa don cimma nasarar kawar da gurɓatawa da kumaceton makamashisamarwa da sake amfani da makamashi mai tsafta. Ya wuce takardar shaidar 9000 ta duniya; takardar shaidar kare muhalli 14000, ya wuce dubawa da gwaje-gwaje na duniya na FDA, UL, CE, SGS da Ma'aikatar lafiya da walwala ta Japan a Amurka da Tarayyar Turai, ya kai matsayin tsafta na marufi na abinci na duniya, kuma ya lashe kambun girmamawa na "samfurin Fujian na farko a masana'antar masana'antu".
A matsayin barazana ga duniya, gurɓatar filastik na haifar da babbar barazana ga lafiyar ɗan adam ta hanyar ƙananan robobi da sinadarai masu guba.Yankin Gabas Mai Nisatana da ƙarfin gwiwar ɗaukar nauyin zamantakewa na kamfanoni, bin ƙa'idodin kimiyya da fasaha da kuma haɓaka manufar kayan tebur masu kore! Domin barin duniya mai tsabta da kyau ga tsararraki masu zuwa, Far East Geotegrity za ta ci gaba da aiki tare da haɗin gwiwa da mutane masu ilimi a masana'antar tare da buri da aiki don magance gurɓataccen filastik, yin ƙoƙari mai ɗorewa don haɓaka ci gaban ɗan adam mai ɗorewa da gina al'umma ta rayuwa tsakanin mutane da yanayi.
Lokacin Saƙo: Yuni-23-2022